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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestich</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия химических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8331</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8331-2018-54-2-238-244</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestich-326</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ И ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ СОСТАВОВ СТЕКОЛ  ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛЫХ СТЕКЛЯННЫХ МИКРОСФЕР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OPTIMIZATION OF THE GLASS COMPOSITIONS  FOR HOLLOW GLASS MICROSPHERES FABRICATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобкова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobkova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бобкова Нинель Мироновна – д-р техн. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Свердлова, 13а, 220006, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ninel M. Bobkova – D. Sc. (Engineering), Professor, Chief researcher.</p><p>13a, Sverdlov Str., 220006, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bobkova@belstu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савчин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sauchyn</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савчин Василий Васильевич – канд. техн. наук, зав. отделом электродуговой плазмы.</p><p>ул. П. Бровки, 15, 220072, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasiliy V. Sauchyn – Ph. D. (Engineering), Head of the Laboratory.</p><p>15, P. Brovka, 220072, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sauchyn@itmo.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлюкевич</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pauliukevich</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлюкевич Юрий Геннадьевич – канд. техн. наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой технологии стекла и керамики.</p><p>ул. Свердлова, 13а, 220006, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury G. Pauliukevich – Ph. D. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Department.</p><p>13a, Sverdlov Str., 220006, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pauliukevich@belstu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трусова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trusova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трусова Екатерина Евгеньевна – канд. техн. наук, доцент.</p><p>ул. Свердлова, 13а, 220006, Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Е. Trusova – Ph. D. (Engineering), Associate Professor.</p><p>13a, Sverdlov Str., 220006, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trusova@belstu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный технологический университет.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Technological University.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт тепло- и массообмена им. А. В. Лыкова Национальной академии наук Беларуси.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>238</fpage><lpage>244</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бобкова Н.М., Савчин В.В., Павлюкевич Ю.Г., Трусова Е.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бобкова Н.М., Савчин В.В., Павлюкевич Ю.Г., Трусова Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bobkova N.M., Sauchyn V.V., Pauliukevich Y.G., Trusova E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/326">https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/326</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе анализа литературы определена наиболее перспективная область составов стекол для получения полых стеклянных микросфер. Изучены основные физико-технические характеристики стекол и установлены зависимости свойств стекол от состава. Установлено влияние реологических свойств стекол вблизи тем- ператур ликвидуса на процессы выделения ранее растворенных в стекле газов. Показано, что потери массы стекол при повторном нагреве существенно превышают количество растворенного в расплаве сульфата натрия и могут быть обу- словлены неполным разложением при варке карбонатов (в частности, карбоната натрия), а также улетучиванием В2О3.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The most promising region of glass compositions for obtaining hollow glass microspheres was determined using literature analysis. The main physical and technical characteristics of glasses have been studied and the dependence of the glasses properties on composition has been established. The influence of rheological properties of glasses near liquidus temperature on the processes of separation of gases previously dissolved in glass was established. It was shown that the loss  of the glass mass upon reheating is much higher than the amount of sodium sulfate dissolved in the melt and may be due to incomplete decomposition during melting of carbonates (in particular, sodium carbonate) included in the charge composition, as well as volatilization of B2O3.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полые стеклянные микросферы</kwd><kwd>щелочно-боросиликатная система</kwd><kwd>реологические свойства стекол</kwd><kwd>газовыделение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hollow glass microspheres</kwd><kwd>alkali borosilicate system</kwd><kwd>rheological properties of glasses</kwd><kwd>gas evolution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Асланова, М. С. Полые неорганические микросферы / М. С. Асланова, В. Я. Стеценко, А. Ф. Шустров // Хим. пром-сть за рубежом. 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