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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestich</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия химических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8331</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8331-2020-56-4-445-456</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestich-616</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORGANIC CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синтез производных акридина, бисакридина и хинолина с 1,2-азольными, пиридиновыми и ферроценовыми фрагментами анионитами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Synthesis of acridine, bisacridine and quinoline derivatives with 1,2-azolic, pyridine and ferrocene fragments. Vestsi Natsyyanal’nai akademii navuk Belarusi</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акишина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akishina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акишина Екатерина Александровна - аспирант, младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ул. Сурганова, 13, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Akishina - Postgraduate student, Junior Researcher.</p><p>13, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akishinaea@ifoch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казак</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazak</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казак Диана Викторовна - инженер-химик.</p><p>Ул. Сурганова, 13, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana V. Kazak - Chemical Engineer.</p><p>13, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">masya1067@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дикусар</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dikusar</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дикусар Евгений Анатольевич - кандидат химических наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ул. Сурганова, 13, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenij A. Dikusar - Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior Researcher.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dikusar@ifoch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеев Роман Сергеевич - кандидат химических наук, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ленинские горы, 1/3, 119991, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman S. Alekseev - Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior Researcher.</p><p>1/3, Leninskie Gory, 119991, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azaindole@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бумагин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bumagin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бумагин Николай Александрович - доктор химических наук, профессор, вед. научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ленинские горы, 1/3, 119991, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay A. Bumagin - D. Sc. (Chemistry), Professor, Leading Researcher.</p><p>1/3, Leninskie Gory, 119991, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bna51@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поткин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potkin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поткин Владимир Иванович - член-корреспондент, доктор химических наук, профессор, заведующий отделом.</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 13, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Potkin - Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, D. Sc. (Chemistry), Professor, Head of the Department.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">potkin@ifoch.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физико-органической химии, Национальная академия наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physical Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>445</fpage><lpage>456</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акишина Е.А., Казак Д.В., Дикусар Е.А., Алексеев Р.С., Бумагин Н.А., Поткин В.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акишина Е.А., Казак Д.В., Дикусар Е.А., Алексеев Р.С., Бумагин Н.А., Поткин В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akishina E.A., Kazak D.V., Dikusar E.A., Alekseev R.S., Bumagin N.A., Potkin V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/616">https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/616</self-uri><abstract><p>Природные и синтетические производные акридинового и пиримидохинолинового ряда представляют значительный интерес для исследования. Их используют в качестве противовирусных, противоопухолевых, антибактериальных, противопаразитарных агентов, они также применимы при лечении болезни Альцгеймера. Комбинация акридинового и пиримидохинолинового циклов с другими фармакофорными группами может привести к эффекту синергизма их свойств, появлению новых, неустановленных для данных структурных фрагментов видов биологической активности, а также снижению выраженности побочных эффектов. Описан синтез новых производных 8,9,10,12-тетрагидробензо[а]акридин-11(7H )-она и 10,12-дигидробензо [f] пиримидо[4,5-b  ]хинолин-9,11(7H,8H)-диона, содержащих изоксазольный, изотиазольный гетероциклы, ферроценовый фрагмент, а также остатки никотиновой и изоникотиновой кислот, ковалентно присоединенных с помощью сложноэфирных групп к различным положениям ароматического ядра. Трехкомпонентную каскадную конденсацию ароматических аминов, альдегидов и циклических β  -дикарбонильных соединений проводили кипячением в бутаноле. Путем квантово-химических расчетов с использованием метода DFT/B3LYP1/MIDI определены тепловые эффекты реакции циклизации. Проведена оценка цитотоксической активности синтезированных соединений на четырех различных линиях раковых клеток (RKO, COLO320, LS174T, SW480).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бензоакридины</kwd><kwd>пиримидохинолины</kwd><kwd>1</kwd><kwd>2-азолы</kwd><kwd>пиридины</kwd><kwd>ферроцены</kwd><kwd>2-нафтиламин</kwd><kwd>1</kwd><kwd>3-ци-клогександион</kwd><kwd>5</kwd><kwd>5-диметилциклогекасендион</kwd><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>4</kwd><kwd>6-тригидроксипиримидин</kwd><kwd>сложные эфиры</kwd><kwd>каскадная трехкомпонентная конденсация</kwd><kwd>квантово-химическое моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>benzoacridines</kwd><kwd>pyrimidoquinolines</kwd><kwd>1</kwd><kwd>2-azoles</kwd><kwd>pyridines</kwd><kwd>ferrocenes</kwd><kwd>2-naphthylamine</kwd><kwd>1</kwd><kwd>3-cyclohexane-dione</kwd><kwd>5</kwd><kwd>5-dimethylcyclohexanedione</kwd><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>4</kwd><kwd>6-trihydroxypyrimidine</kwd><kwd>esters</kwd><kwd>cascade three-component condensation</kwd><kwd>quantum chemical modeling</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при частичной финансовой поддержке Российского и Белорусского республиканского фондов фундаментальных исследований (грант 20-58-00005-Бел_а, грант Х20Р-017). Все работы по биотестированию проводились в Цзилиньском медицинском институте Китайской Народной Республики. Авторы выражают благодарность профессору Венлянг Ли Цзилиньского медицинского института Китайской Народной Республики за предоставленные данные по биотестированию</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work has been performed with a partial financial support of Russian Foundation for Fundamental Research, grant 20-58-00005-Бел_а, and Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research, grant Х20Р-017. All biotesting works were performed at the Jilin Medical Institute of the People’s Republic of China. The authors express their gratitude to Professor Wenliang Li of the Jilin Medical University of China for providing the biotesting data</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gensicka-Kowalewska, M. 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