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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestich</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия химических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8331</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8331-2021-57-4-472-479</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestich-691</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ И ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Поверхностные и оптические свойства бумаги, содержащей карбонат кальция</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surface and optical properties of calcium carbonate paper</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исмаилов Икромжон Иброхим угли – докторант</p><p>пр-т Навои, 32, 100011, Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ikromjon Ib. Ismailov – Doctoral Student</p><p>32, Navoi str., 100011, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ikromzhon.ismailov@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаханова</surname><given-names>Х. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babakhanova</surname><given-names>Kh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бабаханова Халима Абишевна – д-р техн. наук, профессор</p><p>пр-т Навои, 32, 100011, Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khalima Ab. Babakhanova – D. Sc. (Engineering), Professor</p><p>32, Navoi str., 100011, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">halima300@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садриддинов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadriddinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Садриддинов Акмал Абдулло угли – докторант</p><p>пр-т Навои, 32, 100011, Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akmal Ab. Sadriddinov – Doctoral Student</p><p>32, Navoi str., 100011, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sadriddinovakmal0777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаханова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babahanova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бабаханова Мадина Авазовна – д-р хим. наук</p><p>пр-т Навои, 32, 100011, Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Madina Av. Babakhanova – Ph. D. (Chemistry)</p><p>32, Navoi str., 100011, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">madina89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саидова</surname><given-names>Д. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saidova</surname><given-names>D. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Cаидова Дилдора Шасабировна – ст. преподаватель</p><p>пр-т Навои, 32, 100011, Ташкент, Республика Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dildora Sh. Saidova – Doctoral Student</p><p>32, Navoi str., 100011, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saidova1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентский институт текстильной и легкой промышленности</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>57</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>472</fpage><lpage>479</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исмаилов И.И., Бабаханова Х.А., Садриддинов А.А., Бабаханова М.А., Саидова Д.Ш., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исмаилов И.И., Бабаханова Х.А., Садриддинов А.А., Бабаханова М.А., Саидова Д.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ismailov I.I., Babakhanova K.A., Sadriddinov A.A., Babahanova M.A., Saidova D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/691">https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/691</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы поверхностные и оптические свойства бумаги из карбоната кальция, полученной в условиях Узбекско-китайского предприятия Fergana stone paper company (Узбекистан), с целью выявления возможности ее использования на полиграфических предприятиях для печати многокрасочной продукции с применением традиционных способов печати. По результатам количественной оценки качества поверхности косвенным методом Бека можно утверждать, что образец бумаги № 1 обладает гладкостью, как у мелованной бумаги (750–1500 с), образцы бумаги № 2 и 3, как у бумаг каландрированных, которые можно рекомендовать для изданий с повышенными требованиями к качеству. Меньшие значения шероховатости Ra и небольшие углубления, выраженные затемнением на топографических АСМ-изображениях, характеризовали достаточную однородность и плотность структуры. Также выявлено, что поверхность образцов бумаги обладает высокой способностью зеркально отражать падающий свет, так как процент отражения поверхностей такой же, как у мелованных бумаг. Образцы бумаги имеют белизну порядка 90 % и нет оттенка, так как разница между максимальным и минимальным значениями коэффициентов отражения на белой стопе не больше 10 %. Исследуемые образцы бумаги можно без ограничений рекомендовать для двусторонней печати, так как показатель светонепроницаемости больше 92 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article investigates the surface and optical properties of calcium carbonate paper obtained at the UzbekChinese enterprise Fergana stone paper company (Uzbekistan), in order to identify the possibility of their use at printing enterprises for printing multicolor products using traditional printing methods. According to the results of a quantitative assessment of the surface quality by the indirect Beck method, we can say that paper sample 1 has a smoothness like coated paper (750–1500 s), paper samples 2 and 3 – like calendered paper, so that these paper samples can be recommended for prints with increased quality requirements. Smaller values of roughness Ra and small depressions, expressed by darkening in the topographic AFM images, characterized sufficient homogeneity and density of the structure. It was also revealed that the surface of the paper samples has a high ability to specularly reflect the incident light, since the percentage of surface reflection is similar to that of coated papers. Samples of paper have a whiteness of about 90 % and do not have a tint, since the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the reflection coefficients on a white stack is not more than 10 %. The tested paper samples can be recommended without restrictions for double-sided printing, since the opacity index is more than 92 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бумага</kwd><kwd>карбонат кальция</kwd><kwd>гладкость</kwd><kwd>шероховатость</kwd><kwd>глянец</kwd><kwd>белизна</kwd><kwd>светонепроницаемость бумаги</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>paper</kwd><kwd>calcium carbonate</kwd><kwd>smoothness</kwd><kwd>roughness</kwd><kwd>gloss</kwd><kwd>protection</kwd><kwd>opacity of paper</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шахкельдян, Б. Н. Полиграфические материалы / Б. Н. Шахкельдян, Л. А. Загаринская. Бумага и переплетные материалы. – М.: Мир книги, 2001. – Ч. 1. – 104 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shakhkeldyan B. N., Zagarinskaya L. A. Polygraphic materials: Paper and binding materials.  Part 1. 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