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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestich</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия химических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8331</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestich-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синтез наночастиц золота в присутствии компонентов поляризационной пленки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Synthesis of gold nanopartucles in presence of polarizing film components</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абакшонок</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abakhshonok</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алмодарресие</surname><given-names>Х. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Almodarresuyeh</surname><given-names>H. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахаб</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shahab</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eryomin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агабеков</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agabekov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт химии новых материалов НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт физико-органической химии НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абакшонок А.В., Алмодарресие Х.А., Шахаб С.Н., Еремин А.Н., Агабеков В.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абакшонок А.В., Алмодарресие Х.А., Шахаб С.Н., Еремин А.Н., Агабеков В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abakhshonok A.V., Almodarresuyeh H.A., Shahab S.N., Eryomin A.N., Agabekov V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/7">https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/7</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях УЗ воздействия и изменения температуры от 18 до 66оС образуются НЧ золота в водных растворах, содержащих Конго красный (КК), поливиниловый спирт (ПВС), этанол, глицерин и их смеси. КК эффективно восстанавливает AuCl4- до Au0 с образованием НЧ золота, размер которых зависит от концентрации азокрасителя. Выход монодисперсных НЧ золота увеличивается прямо пропорционально количеству ПВС в среде. Добавка КК в раствор ПВС уменьшает скорость формирования и размер НЧ золота. КК образует ассоциаты с НЧ золота, которые агрегируют, если включают частицы ~15 нм. Поляроидные ПВС пленки, полученные изводно-спиртового раствора, как содержащие КК и ~38 нм НЧ золота в концентрации 0,15 нМ, так и без частиц, не отличаются спектрами поглощения, светопропускания и эффектом поляризации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) are formed under sonication (Elmasonic S 30 H, Germany) and temperature change from 18 to 66оС in water solutions containing Congo red (CR), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), ethanol, glycerol and their mixtures. CRefficiently reduces AuCl4- to Au0 producing GNPs, which size depends on the dye concentration. The yield of the monodisperse GNPs is increased directly proportionally to amount of PVA in medium. The addition of CR in the PVA solution decreaseformation rate and size of GNPs. CR forms associates with GNPs, which aggregate, if they include particles of ~15 nm. Polarizing PVA film prepared from the water-ethanol solution, containing CR and GNPs of ~38 nm in the concentration of 0,15 nM do not differ by absorption spectra, optical transmission and polarization effect from films without nanoparticles.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агабеков В. Е., Арико Н. Г., Иванова Н. А. // Becцi НАН Беларусі. Сер. хiм. навук. 2002. № 4. С. 98-105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Агабеков В. Е., Арико Н. Г., Иванова Н. А. // Becцi НАН Беларусі. Сер. хiм. навук. 2002. № 4. 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