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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestich</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия химических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1561-8331</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1561-8331-2022-58-1-53-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestich-704</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Комплексный анализ пиролизного масла, полученного из отработанных автомобильных шин в среде водяного пара</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comprehensive analysis of pyrolysis oil obtained from waste tire in a water vapor environment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Генарова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Henarava</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Генарова Татьяна Николаевна – кандидат химических наук, ученый секретарь. Институт тепло- и массообмена им. А. В. Лыкова НАН Беларуси</p><p>ул. П. Бровки,15, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Henarava Tatsiana M. – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Scientific Secretary. A. V. Luikov Head and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Science of Belarus</p><p>15, P. Brovka str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatiana-susliako@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лещев</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leschev</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лещев Сергей Михайлович – доктор химических наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Ленинградская, 14, 220030, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leschev Sergey M. – D. Sc. (Chemistry), Professor</p><p>14, Leningradskaya Str., 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leschev.sergey54@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт тепло- и массобмена имени А. В. Лыкова Национальной академии наук Беларуси;&#13;
Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus;&#13;
Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Генарова Т.Н., Лещев С.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Генарова Т.Н., Лещев С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Henarava T.N., Leschev S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/704">https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/704</self-uri><abstract><p>Определение состава продуктов пиролиза органических соединений является весьма сложной задачей из-за их многокомпонентности [1–3]. Пиролизные масла, образующиеся из резинотехнических изделий и разнообразных органополимерных отходов, содержат различные классы органических соединений с огромным разбросом по молекулярной массе и полярности: углеводороды, амиды, фенолы, амины, сероорганические соединения и др. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]. При этом результаты качественного и количественного хроматографического анализа пиролизных масел зачастую неоднозначны: существуют проблемы наложения пиков и неверной интерпретации полученных данных, обусловленные сложностью матрицы и многокомпонентностью состава [2–5]. Продукты пиролиза могут быть использованы в качестве ценных углеводородов или добавок к углеводородным топливам. Поэтому анализ химического состава пиролизных масел важен как для оценки степени их токсичности, так и для поиска эффективного способа их очистки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Determination of the composition of pyrolysis products of organic compounds is a very difficult task due to their multicomponent nature [1–3]. Pyrolysis oils formed from rubber products and organic polymer wastes contain various classes of organic compounds with a huge spread in molecular weight and polarity: hydrocarbons, amides, phenols, amines, organosulfur compounds, etc. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]. At the same time, the results of qualitative and quantitative chromatographic analysis of pyrolysis oils are often ambiguous: there are problems of overlapping peaks and misinterpretation of the data obtained due to the complexity of the matrix and the multicomponent composition [2–5]. Pyrolysis products can be used as valuable hydrocarbons or additives to hydrocarbon fuels. Therefore, the analysis of the chemical composition of pyrolysis oils is important both for assessing the degree of their toxicity and for finding an effective method for their purification.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пиролизное масло</kwd><kwd>резинотехнические отходы</kwd><kwd>экстракционная пробоподготовка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pyrolysis oil</kwd><kwd>industrial rubber waste</kwd><kwd>extraction sample preparation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nkosi, N. A review and discussion of waste tyre pyrolysis and derived products proceedings / N. Nkosi, E. Muzenda // The World Congress on Engineering. – 2014. – Vol. 2. – P. 979–985.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nkosi N., Muzenda E. A review and discussion of waste tyre pyrolysis and derived products proceedings. 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