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Direct competitive enzyme immunoassay method for the determination of ochratoxin a in feeds and foods

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8331-2019-55-1-69-78

Abstract

A reagent kit EIA-OCHRATOXIN A for the determination of mycotoxin ochratoxin A in feeds and foods by a  direct  competitive  enzyme  immunoassay  using  microtitration  plate  has  been  developed  and  tested.  The  conjugate of ochratoxin A with horseradish peroxidase was synthesized using the mycotoxin aminoderivative joined to the carbohydrate chain of the enzyme. A monoclonal antibody to the mycotoxin was immobilized on the surface of plate wells through sheep anti-mouse antibodies. The evaluated parameters of the kit and metrological characteristics of the technique of measurements correspond to the modern level of immunoassay development and provide the determination of ochratoxin A content of agricultural products in a range of 5 to 375 mg/kg with proper accuracy and precision. The limit of quantitative determination of ochratoxin A in grain and cereal foods does not exceed 5 mg/kg.

About the Authors

I. I. Vashkevich
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Irina I. Vashkevich – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Leading Researcher.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



O. S. Kuprienko
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Olga S. Kuprienko – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior Researcher.

5/2,  Academician  V.  F.  Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



I. V. Gorbachova
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Irina  V.  Gorbachova  –  Junior  Researcher.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



D. A. Semenov
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Dmitriy A. Semenov – Researcher, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



N. P. Perebora
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Nadezhda P. Perebora – Junior Researcher.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



A. A. Yastrebova
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Anna A. Yastrebova – Researcher, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



G. S. Kornilovich
Central Research Laboratory of Grain Products
Belarus

Galina S. Kornilovich – Deputy Director for Science.

Minsk reg., Smolevichi distr., 222220, Oktyabrsky vil.



L. N. Sukhenko
Central Research Laboratory of Grain Products
Belarus

Liliya N. Sukhenko – Head of the Department.

Minsk reg., Smolevichi distr., 222220, Oktyabrsky vil.



A. I. Shibeko
Central Research Laboratory of Grain Products
Belarus

Anna I. Shibeko – Leading Engineer-Chemist.

Minsk reg., Smolevichi distr., 222220, Oktyabrsky vil.



O. V. Sviridov
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Oleg V. Sviridov – D. Sc. (Chemistr y), Head of the Laboratory.

5/2, Academician V. F. Kuprevich Str., 220141, Minsk.



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