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Quantum-chemical modeling, synthesis and properties of electrically conductive materials based on polyaniline

https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-8331-2025-61-3-183-195

Abstract

Quantum-chemical modeling of the polyaniline (PANI) molecule was performed. Methods for synthesizing PANI via oxidative polymerization were developed, and the morphology and physicochemical properties were comprehensively studied and optimized. Polymer-composite materials consisting of PANI and carbon-based materials within a PLA matrix were formed. According to cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy, these composites exhibit conductivities ranging from 0.10 to 25 S/cm, making them promising for use in various sensor devices in microand nanoelectronics, biomedicine, as well as in the development of anti-corrosion and antistatic coatings.

About the Authors

Zh. V. Ihnatovich
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Ihnatovich Zhanna V. – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Deputy Director

36 F. Skorinа Str., 220084, Minsk



L. N. Filippovich
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus; Institute of Physical-Organic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Filippovich Lyudmila N. – Ph. D. (Chemistry), Senior Researcher, Associate Professor. Institute of Physical-Organic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus

13, Surganov Str., 220072, Minsk



D. A. Danilova
Scientific and Practical Center of the State Committee for Forensic Examinations of the Republic of Belarus
Belarus

Danilova Darya A. – Junior Researcher

25, Filimonov Str., 220114, Minsk



S. N. Lemeshonok
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Lemeshonok Svetlana N. – Researcher

36, F. Skorina Str., 220084, Minsk



A. V. Рetkevich
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Petkevich Anna V. – Researcher

36, F. Skorina Str., 220084, Minsk



S. N. Shahab
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus; Institute of Physical-Organic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus; International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University
Belarus

Shahab Siyamak N. – Dr. Sc. (Chemistry), Professor, Head of Department. Sakharov International State Ecological Institute BSU

23/1, Dolgobrodskaya Str., 220070, Minsk



A. A. Rogachev
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Rogachev Alexander A. – Corresponding Member, Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Professor, Director

36, F. Skorina Str., 220084 Minsk



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ISSN 1561-8331 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2342 (Online)